Syracuse Arms Co. The Hollenbeck Grade D Damascus 12 GA Shotgun Antique

SOLD FOR: $3,350.00

WOA# WY240611RD063

Make: Syracuse Arms

Model: The Hollenbeck (Frank Hollenbeck’s original design with V Spring forend hanger – changed to a Baker J around serial 8000)

Serial Number: 4555

Year of Manufacture: 1893-1896 (Model Name changed to “The Syracuse” in 1896

Gauge: 12 Gauge, 2 ¾”

Action Type: Break-Open Boxlock Side by Side Double Shotgun with Extractors

Markings: The bottom of the receiver is marked “THE HOLLENBECK / MADE BY / SYRACUSE ARMS CO.”. The upper tang is marked “SAFE”. The water table is marked “4555”, “D” with a faded patent.  The lower tang is marked “4555”.  The extractor is marked “4555”. The inside of the forend metal is marked “4555”.  The receiver, lever, trigger guard, bottom metal, and screws are engraved.

Barrel Length: 28”. Damascus

Choke: Left: FULL.  Right: MOD.  Fixed.

Sights / Optics: Brass post at the front of the serrated rib.

Stock Configuration & Condition:  The stocks are two piece checkered walnut with semi-pistol grip, straight comb, Syracuse hard rubber buttplate, and ebony tipped splinter forend. The LOP measures 13.5” and 14.5” from the front of the triggers to the rear of the buttpad respectively. There is a slight right hand cast. There are no chips or cracks. The checkering is crisp and attractive.  There are no notable handling marks. Overall the stocks are in Excellent condition.

Type of Finish: Case Color, Damascus, Blued

Finish Originality: Original

Bore Condition: The bore is bright.  There is minor corrosion in the muzzle and chambers.  There is no notable erosion.  There is minor fouling in the muzzles. There are a few minor dings. In this writer’s opinion the bore rates 9/10 for Antique.

Overall Condition: This shotgun retains about 50% of its metal finish. Most of the case color has gone mute with some remaining on the water table and under the lever. The damascus pattern is strong throughout but is slightly faded on the sides above the forend.  There are a few scratches and scuffs on the sides of the barrels.  There is thinning at the muzzle. The engraving is crisp. Most of the notable scratches are on the bottom metal in front of the trigger guard.  The markings are clear, the screw heads are sharp. Overall, this shotgun is in Very Good condition for Antique.

Mechanics: The safety is removed, otherwise the action functions correctly. The barrels lock to the receiver with no play. We have not fired this shotgun. As with all used firearms, a thorough cleaning may be necessary to meet your maintenance standards.

Box, Paperwork & Accessories: None.

Our Assessment: The Syracuse Arms Company, under the stewardship of Frank Hollenbeck, emerged as a noteworthy contributor to the American firearms industry, beginning its operations in 1893 in Syracuse, New York. Despite a brief tenure, ceasing around 1905, the company made significant strides in shotgun design and innovation. Their first comprehensive catalog in 1902 introduced the “improved model,” a testament to their commitment to enhancing durability and safety in response to evolving shell technology. This model featured a strengthened frame, an extended top strap for added durability, and an innovative rib extension that provided a robust “double bolt” locking mechanism upon closing the gun.

Syracuse Arms produced a singular pattern of hammerless double gun, evolving through three main variations. Initially, all models up to serial number approximately 24,500 adhered to Hollenbeck’s original design with minor updates like the transition from a “V” spring to a Baker “J” spring device around serial number 8,000. Subsequent modifications before serial number 25,000 and a significant redesign in late 1903, which included a sliding cocking plate mechanism, marked further evolution of the design. Interestingly, in 1896, the model was renamed from “The Hollenbeck” to “The Syracuse,” a change spurred by Frank Hollenbeck’s departure from the company following disagreements with its directors, rather than an homage to the city as publicly stated.

The shotguns were offered in various gauges and barrel lengths, tailored to customer specifications, and were available in several grades of steel, reflecting both utility and luxury. From the utilitarian Grade 00 in “Triplet Steel” to the exquisite Grade D in “Finest Grade of Damascus Steel Barrels Obtainable,” the range of options catered to diverse consumer needs and preferences. The Grade D, such as this, priced at $475 in 1902 and about $17,372.85 in today’s market, represented the pinnacle of luxury and craftsmanship, featuring the finest materials available at the time.

Despite its relatively short operation period, the Syracuse Arms Company’s legacy endures through its innovative designs and the high-quality craftsmanship of its firearms, making it a significant chapter in the history of American gunmaking. Please see our photos and good luck on your bid! – L.S.

Syracuse Arms Co. The Hollenbeck Grade D Damascus 12 GA Shotgun Antique
Syracuse Arms Co. The Hollenbeck Grade D Damascus 12 GA Shotgun Antique